Capacitance Converter

ConversionEdited by Hemant Kumar and Anjita Rai, founders · How we checkUpdated Free · No sign-up

Quick answer: Choose a starting unit and a target unit, then enter a value. Common conversions: 1 F = 1,000 mF; 1 F = 1,000,000 µF; 1 F = 1,000,000,000 nF. This converter covers 8 capacitance units.

Use the Capacitance Converter

Capacitance formula and what each symbol means

target = value × (factor of starting unit ÷ factor of target unit), where each factor is the unit value in F.

Symbols used in the formula
SymbolMeaning
valueThe number you want to convert
factorThe unit’s size expressed in the base unit (F)

Capacitance examples

F to mF

10 F = 10,000 mF.

F to µF

10 F = 10,000,000 µF.

F to nF

10 F = 10,000,000,000 nF.

How to calculate Capacitance step by step

  1. Choose the starting unit and the target unit.
  2. Enter your value.
  3. Read the converted value, plus the conversion factor in both directions.

Popular capacitance conversions

How to read your Capacitance result

The farad is the SI unit of capacitance, one coulomb per volt. A farad is very large, so real capacitors are rated in microfarads, nanofarads and picofarads. The step between neighbouring prefixes is a factor of 1,000.

UNITSYMBOLEQUALSVALUE OF 1 F
FaradF1 F = 1 F1 F
MillifaradmF1 mF = 0.001 F1,000 mF
MicrofaradµF1 µF = 0.000001 F1,000,000 µF
NanofaradnF1 nF = 1×10⁻⁹ F1,000,000,000 nF
PicofaradpF1 pF = 1×10⁻¹² F1,000,000,000,000 pF
KilofaradkF1 kF = 1,000 F0.001 kF
AbfaradabF1 abF = 1,000,000,000 F1×10⁻⁹ abF
StatfaradstatF1 statF = 1.1126501×10⁻¹² F898,755,200,000 statF

Common mistakes when calculating Capacitance

  • Mixing µF and nF, which differ by 1,000.
  • Mistaking a printed code such as 104 on a capacitor for 104 pF: it means 10 × 10⁴ pF = 100 nF.
  • Forgetting that mF is 0.001 F, not 1×10⁻⁶ F.

Capacitance FAQ

How many nF is 1 µF?

1 µF is 1,000 nF.

How many pF is 1 nF?

1 nF is 1,000 pF.

What does a 104 capacitor code mean?

It means 10 followed by 4 zeros in picofarads: 100,000 pF, or 100 nF.

What is the base unit for capacitance?

This converter uses farad (F) as the common base unit: every value is first converted to it and then to the target unit.

How do I convert between two capacitance units?

Choose the starting and target units, enter the value and read the result. By hand: convert to the base unit with the table, then divide by the target unit factor.

How many millifarads are in 1 farad?

1 F = 1,000 mF.

How many microfarads are in 1 farad?

1 F = 1,000,000 µF.

How many nanofarads are in 1 farad?

1 F = 1,000,000,000 nF.

Which capacitance units does this converter support?

It covers 8 units: farad (F), millifarad (mF), microfarad (µF), nanofarad (nF), picofarad (pF), kilofarad (kF), abfarad (abF), statfarad (statF).

How accurate is the capacitance converter?

Results are calculated at full double precision and shown to about 8 significant figures. Round the answer to the precision of your original measurement; a result cannot be more accurate than the number you started with.

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Method, review and disclaimer

Edited by: Hemant Kumar and Anjita Rai, founders of ToolsVault (SEO and content professional, not a licensed adviser). Method: this tool runs in your browser using the formula shown on this page; the numbers you enter are not sent to our servers. Sources: NIST SP 811, Appendix B.8: conversion factors, BIPM: the International System of Units (SI)